Don’t Fence Me In!

Early on in the Christmas classic It’s A Wonderful Life, there’s a scene where George Bailey absentmindedly strolls back and forth on the sidewalk in front of Mary Hatch’s house, dragging a stick along her fence. Mary sees him from an upstairs window, leans out and yells, “What are you doing… picketing? It’s a great line, wordplay on her front yard fence.

For generations, picket fences have stood hand-in-hand with the American houses immediately behind them. These quaint-looking property markers are considered symbols of middle class prosperity and an idyllic family life. Even the “American Dream” includes a white picket fence.  But maybe no longer. The dream seems to have been updated. Americans no longer want pickets… they want walls.

Privacy with plastic

As much as I want to believe a high, solid fence is merely the mark of an eccentric neighbor, facts don’t lie.  Suburbia is abandoning the picket fence in favor of taller, more robust barriers.  A Connecticut fencing company used to fill 40% of its orders with pickets.  How many orders have they had for the low white fences in 2026?  Zero.  Instead they’re filling a demand for panels of plastic (PVC) seven feet on a side, mounted between even higher columns.  The welcoming American cottage is turning into the locked-down American fortress.

One could blame the abandonment of pickets on cost and maintenance.  After all, wood needs to be kept dry and repainted to avoid rot, while PVC is less expensive and lasts a whole lot longer.  Fencing companies tried switching out wooden pickets for plastic ones but apparently the open look isn’t “closed off” enough for today’s preference.  There’s a concerning motive at work here.  People no longer want to know what’s going on beyond their fences (or even more concerning, they don’t want you to know what’s going on behind them.)

To each their own but I’m still a fan of pickets.  They define a property yet don’t remove the “welcome” because they’re short and have gaps.  You can easily chat up your neighbor whether you’re twenty feet removed or right up against the fence.  As for the look, pickets don’t have to be boring, pointy stakes.  They can be crowned with spades, spears, balls, crosses, fleur di lis (for you French-Americans) or whatever else your circular saw can come up with.  

A high, imposing fence is the last thing I’d want surrounding my property.  Having said that, the first house my wife and I bought had one on three sides.  We lived on a California postage-stamp, with both neighboring houses on minimum setbacks.  Without the “privacy fence” we’d be looking from our windows right into theirs.  It takes awhile to forget what you’ve seen when a neighbor doesn’t draw down the bathroom shade.

Three-board fencing

Our next couple of houses had no fences at all.  The properties were bigger so privacy was solved by distance instead of by division.  As for the house we live in now, we’re surrounded by “three-board” fence consistent with the other properties in our community.  Three-board is designed to keep horses in the pastures where they belong, but doesn’t wall you off from your neighbors.  A three-board is anything but a privacy fence and that’s fine with me.  I just wish it was made out of pickets instead.

The math on a picket fence to replace my three-board is not what I’d hoped.  Surrounding our five acres would take upwards of 1,000 pickets.  Oof.  There’s a lot “at stake” there, not to mention our horses would happily step over in pursuit of greener pastures.  I’ll just stick with what I’ve got.  There’s a wonderful life on the other side of my fence and I can still see it.

Some content sourced from the Pocono Record article, “Picket fence adds privacy, security with classic style”, and the U.S. Sun article, “Is the white picket fence completely dead?”

Beachy Keen

South Carolina’s heat and humidity are quickly moving the dial to “broil” – as they always do this time of year – so my wife and I will go with our most dependable coping mechanism: travel to places other than South Carolina. Technically that’s not quite true because one of those destinations is still South Carolina. Doesn’t matter. The goal is to find temperatures closer to the “bake” setting, where the air movement qualifies as a breeze. Both conditions can be found, of course, at the beach.

I consider myself fortunate to have grown up near a beach.  Others may counter by saying the mountains are more desirable, or the desert, or the shores of a pristine lake.  To each their own.  For me, an upbringing of Pacific Ocean sand and surf turned the calm of the coast into a part of my DNA.  I thirst for the beach several times a year.  And in the United States alone, I have 650 choices.

Mauna Kea Beach on Hawaii’s Big Island

Inevitably, 10 of those 650 beaches are rated as “top”.  The so-called authority on the subject is a guy nicknamed Dr. Beach.  At first I scoffed at the notion that one person could choose the ten best from hundreds, but this doctor takes his medicine seriously.  Dr. Beach has identified fifty criteria (fifty!) to evaluate beaches, including water warm enough to swim in, sand clarity, presence of pests (like mosquitos and seagulls), and the size of the ocean waves.  He even rates the surrounding noise level generated by humans.

To further solidify his credentials, Dr. Beach disqualifies locales threatened by pollution, erosion, or out-of-control seaweed.  He “retires” beaches that have reached the top ten too many times since he started his lists (in 1991).  Finally, Dr. Beach has visited every… single… one… of those 650 beaches.  He may be obsessed with his subject but I’d say he’s a bona fide authority, wouldn’t you?

Caladesi Island State Park in Clearwater FL

On his list for 2026, Dr. Beach prescribed four in Hawaii, three in Florida, one in Cape Cod, and one in the Hamptons.  His tenth selection, coming in at #7, is right here in South Carolina.  Whew, that was close.  After all, he could’ve picked MY beach and then me and the good doctor would be having a serious conversation.

As you know, the problem with top-ten lists is exposure.  Something or somewhere great suddenly becomes headline news and everyone wants a piece of it.  Next thing you know that thing or that place becomes too popular, and no longer resembles its former wonderful self.  With all due respect to Dr. Beach’s “retirement” strategy, once something becomes “top-ten” we’re not quick to forget about it.

Cape Cod gets busy in the summer months…

I’ve been to a few of Dr. Beach’s top choices for 2026.  Maybe not Coast Guard Beach in Cape Cod, but just about every beach on Cape Cod is bucolic.  Maybe not Caladesi State Park in Clearwater, Florida but I’ve dipped my toes in the sugar sand and warm waters of a beach in Clearwater.  I’ve been to Poipu Beach on the island of Kauai, Hawaii twice, for my honeymoon and for a family reunion.  I’m happy to see Poipu ranked as the #1 beach in the United States this year.

Poipu Beach in Kauai HI

I’m even happier to see my two favorite beaches not ranked in the top ten (or anywhere near it) this year.  One is on the West Coast and one is right here in South Carolina.  One is big and one is small.  Both have easy access to the quaint shopping of a nearby village.  And both have the kind of views where walking, riding bikes, or simply staring out at the sea never gets old.  The names of these beaches are…

Nope.  Sorry, no big reveal.  Not even the tease of a photo.  There aren’t a ton of you readers out there but it only takes one to make my beaches go viral, and then what am I going to do?  Find another couple of beaches?  Uh-uh, no way.  Go find your own beaches.  You have 650 to choose from.  And God forbid Dr. Beach ever ranks mine in his top ten.  If that happens I’ll report him to the “surf board” and demand they pull his license.

 Some content sourced from the CNN Travel article, “Hawaii and Florida top list of best U.S. beaches…”, and Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”.

Whenever She Asks, Bake the Cake

I just did the quick math and realized my wife and I have been empty nesters for almost ten years now. When our youngest headed off to college in 2017 we pivoted and embraced the milestone of less clutter and chaos. But just as suddenly we have grandchildren now, and with them comes the reminders of those formerly frenetic chapters of our lives.

The moment that inspired this post was the one I never saw coming.  We hosted our granddaughters earlier this week, in the first of what we hope will be countless “sleepovers”.  At ages 3 and “almost 2” they’re a sight for sore eyes (and also a sight you should never take your eyes off of).  My wife and I were in the kitchen doing a something-or-other task when suddenly the three-year old beckoned to me from the nearby screened-in porch.  It’s pretty adorable when a little one uses “come here” gestures to get your attention because she still doesn’t quite have the words.

Now let me admit to a little annoyance.  After all, I was in the middle of something and I was being interrupted by my granddaughter.  In typical adult fashion I said, “Hang on honey, let me finish what I’m doing”, but she persisted.  Apparently what needed to be seen couldn’t wait one more minute.  So I let out a sigh, put down what I was doing, and wandered over to the porch.

You DO see the cake, don’t you?

Here was my granddaughter, holding her hands out wide to proudly display what was sitting on the table…. an empty wooden bowl.  I looked at the bowl and then I looked at her, then back to the bowl, then back to her with obvious question marks in my eyes.  And all she said to me was, “cake!”.  Cake?  What was that supposed to mean?  Was she trying to pronounce some other word but somehow it came out “cake”?

It was then she gave me a glimpse into her wonderfully imaginative little world.  I had no idea our screened-in porch was actually a world-class chef’s kitchen.  There was some serious baking going on in there!  And the cake’s ingredients – of which there were many – came from the most unexpected places.

“Flour” and “sugar” bags

To begin with my granddaughter produced a small rock (not sure where that came from), which served as the cake “starter”.  Then she picked up the largest throw pillow from the couch and shook it vigorously into the bowl.  Who knew we had a “bag of flour” right there on the porch?  Immediately adjacent to the flour, a smaller throw pillow became a “bag of sugar”.  More vigorous shaking.  Finally she seized the third throw pillow, which she didn’t have an answer for (so we told her it was baking powder).

Other ingredients followed.  When she asked for butter we emptied the box of butter sticks from our refrigerator so she could help herself to “the rest of them”.  When she needed a little water she sprinkled some (literally) from the nearby wall fountain.  An empty watering can was suddenly “full of milk”.  And in a creative spin I could never come up with myself, she decided the four ornate corners of our patio table were dispensers for cake toppings like whipped cream, chocolate syrup, and rainbow sprinkles.  She’d press press her hand down on them and make a “sh-sh-sh” dispensing sound that sounded just like the real deal. 

“Cake-topper dispenser”

At this point I’d completely forgotten whatever mundane task I’d been doing in the real kitchen because I was focused on the make-believe one instead.  I contributed several (real) implements so the cake could be thoroughly prepared.  Wooden spoons for stirring.  Spatulas for turning.  Tongs to pick up and put down the mysterious rock (a repetitive step in the recipe she clearly understood but I did not).  An (empty) shaker of cinnamon.  Impatiently I asked her if the cake was done but she just shook her head side-to-side and said, “No (Gran) Da, this cake will take hours”.  And that was perfectly fine with me.

By the time our granddaughters were strapped into their car seats and on their way home I think we’d baked another four cakes on the porch kitchen.  Little Miss Almost-2 occasionally pitched in as sous chef, although her older sister was only too happy to point out who was in charge.  Today as I sit at my laptop I’m looking at a clean and organized screened-in porch.  It suddenly seems a little boring.

As for the inside of the house, the dishes are washed, the toys are back in the cabinets, and everything’s pleasantly back in order.  It’s an empty nest around here again.  Except for some little handprints that need to be scrubbed from the living room windows. On second thought maybe I’ll leave those where they are, if only to remind me – whenever she asks – to drop everything I’m doing and go bake the cake.

Birthday ‘Berty Bells

I was only fourteen when America celebrated 200 years of independence, but I remember it well. The U.S. Mint reproduced the quarter, half-dollar, and dollar coins in the birthday’s honor, with “1776-1976” across the bottom of each face. The quarter held the image of a Colonial drummer on the flip side, while the half-dollar went with Independence Hall and the dollar the Liberty Bell. Now, with America’s Semiquincentennial just two months away, maybe a visit to the Liberty Bell is in order. And you don’t even have to make the pilgrimage to Philadelphia to see it.

As a reminder of America’s 250th birthday, the Liberty Bell is more relevant than ever.  The original was cast with the Bible verse Proclaim LIBERTY Throughout all the Land unto all the Inhabitants thereof, and cracked during one of its first dings.  The bell was recast twice, relabeled the “Liberty Bell” in the 1830s, and cracked yet again sometime after that.  All these years later the crack has come to represent our country’s divisiveness; in other words, the perfect symbol of an imperfect union.

I knew about the Liberty Bell’s history but what I didn’t know about was its many replicas.  In the 1950s the U.S. Treasury sponsored a drive to purchase savings bonds, and advertised the bonds by commissioning full-scale reproductions of the Liberty Bell.  The bells went to each of the 48 states of that time, the territories of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and one more each for the District of Columbia and the Treasury Department itself.  So depending on where you live today, you might find yourself a lot closer to the Liberty Bell than you think.

The reproductions are true to the original in just about every way, including the size and the weight, the famous crack, and the Pass and Stowe (bell-caster) trademark.  You’d expect to find the bells in prominent locations in each state but it’s more of a treasure hunt than that.  Some are in museums.  Virginia’s is in a fire house near Monticello.  North Carolina’s is in a “secure storage facility”.  Arizona’s is touring the state for the next several months.  And the one at the U.S. Treasury?  It is nowhere to be found, supposedly melted down for the value of it’s 2,080 lbs. of bronze.

The replicas were created at the Paccard Foundry in Lac d’Annecy, France (photo courtesy of Paccard Archives/Paccard Foundry via AP)

I like the thought of ringing the (er, ringing “a”) Liberty Bell to usher in America’s Semiquincentennial.  A birthday of that significance deserves more than just extra fireworks.  The year before the bicentennial, the Los Angeles Times sponsored a trivia contest, seeking the answer to one question for each state over a period of fifty weeks.  Think about a trivia contest in the 1970s.  No Internet.  No email.  Each week you had to look up the trivia question in the (paper) newspaper, write the answer on a (paper) form, mail the form to the Times (with an envelope and a stamp), and then hope you got all fifty right by the end of the year, to be entered into a drawing for a cash prize.

North Carolina’s Liberty Bell in the 1950s (photo courtesy of Pryor Emerson Humphrey Photograph Collection/State Archives of North Carolina via AP)

A few determined souls have been trying to visit all of the Liberty Bell replicas well before the onset of America’s 250th.  Check out Tom Campbell’s pursuit at tomlovesthelibertybell.com  (he’s up to 40), or Zoe Murphy’s pursuit at zlovesamerica.com (39).  My respect for these patriots is not so much for the pursuits but more the effort behind them, which suggests they’re focused on America in a good way, an attitude we need more than ever these days.

Every morning after feeding the horses, I head out to the front of the house and hang the American flag.  It’s a symbol of unabashed pride, no matter how some of my fellow Americans might see it. 250 years might be young compared to most other countries but the chapters of our history are just as colorful as theirs.  I’m hoping all those Liberty Bells sound loud and proud over the next few months… without earning more cracks when all is said and rung.

Some content sourced from the AP News article, “Meet the Liberty Bell fans visiting little-known replicas…”, and Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”.

Key(board) to My Heart

Steinway & Sons produces some of the world’s finest pianos, the same way they’ve built them for the past 150 years. They make each instrument by hand, using career-long craftspeople who pass their skills on to succeeding generations. The company has never moved its headquarters from New York City’s Astoria neighborhood because, well, piano makers are hard to find these days. Kind of like pianos themselves.

Think about it.  When was the last time you actually saw a piano?  The classic musical instrument used to find a spot in the living rooms of a lot of homes.  Nicer homes even had “music rooms”, with a baby grand proudly on display in the middle.  The assumption was, these pianos were actually played instead of simply for looks.  Playing the piano used to suggest a more refined upbringing.  Today they’re a little harder to find.

The piano is considered a “foundational” instrument; that is, a good place to learn to read and play music.  Eventually most move on to another musical instrument, be that woodwind, brass, string, or percussion.  Not me.  I started (and ended) with the piano.  A good eight years – second to tenth grade or so – included weekly lessons and monthly recitals, with hours upon hours of practice on our living room grand piano.  Even though high school ultimately pulled me into other interests, the piano entered my DNA (as did classical music).  It’s part of who I am.

Over the decades since those long-ago lessons, the piano keeps showing up in my life as a reminder of its significance.  The year I started college, a movie called The Competition was released, an entire film about piano starring a young Richard Dreyfuss and younger Amy Irving.  I still have a copy of the film on DVD.  Also in college, I one day wandered into the halls of our school of music to discover a dozen small practice rooms, each with an upright piano.  As it turned out, these rooms were open to any student, and so the piano became my escape as I worked through the stresses of an architecture degree.

Wedding present

When I got married, my wife – who couldn’t afford a Steinway back then (and still can’t) – presented me with a Korg digital keyboard.  A poor man’s piano if you will, but with the touch and sound of the real thing.  Almost forty years later that keyboard still works, sitting quietly upstairs in one of our bedrooms.

LEGO’s masterpiece

Four years ago, as many of you read back then, my wife gave another nod to the keyboard when she gave me the LEGO Grand Piano for Christmas.  Building and blogging about that beautiful model one chapter at a time over several months was a captivating adventure, including all of the classical music I re-listened to along the way.  The LEGO models I build now will never surpass the Grand Piano, which sits proudly on its own shelf in my home office.

Unexpected wonder

Four years ago also brought me, unexpectedly, my first real piano.  My daughter and her family bought a nearby house, where the previous owners left an old, upright Baldwin behind.  I found it very sad: a lonely, neglected piano, probably not played for years, inevitably out of tune and in need of repair.  So I came to its rescue, hiring a piano mover to get it to our house, and a tuner to restore it to fighting shape.  Today that piano sits in our living room.  It doesn’t match any of our furniture.  It doesn’t get played as often as it should.  But it warms my heart just to see it there, and that’s all that really matters.

Lots of lessons on this one

Recently, the grand piano of my youth resurfaced.  It had been sitting in storage for several years, lost among my parents’ many belongings, waiting patiently for another owner.  It seemed it would never find another home until – go figure – the Methodist church I grew up in had a need for one.  So the piano was wrapped up, trucked up, and placed in the church’s social hall, where it will be restored and played as it was meant to be.  To me that feels like the completion one of life’s many circles.  The very piano that brought me so much music ends up in the church that brought me so much of a faith life.

Just like my wife, I will never be able to afford a Steinway & Sons masterpiece piano.  Neither my budget nor my modest keyboard talent are deserving of such a beautiful instrument.  But not to worry.  I have my modest Baldwin upright to keep me company.  It brings back a lot of keyboard memories.  And there are sure to be more.

Some content sourced from the CNN Business article, “How a company from the Gilded Age…”, and Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”.

Patent PeopleMovers

On the other side of the planet they like to build things bigger, taller, and longer. In Saudi Arabia you’ll find the world’s largest airport, covering an area of 300 square miles. In the UAE you’ll find the world’s highest skyscraper, at a dizzying height of 163 floors. And who isn’t familiar with China’s Great Wall – the world’s longest at over 13,000 miles. Now China can make another lengthy claim, with the Goddess Escalator in the city of Wushan.  The Goddess might as well be the stairway to heaven.

China’s “Goddess”

The mundane escalator you remember from your local department store whisked you from one floor to the next in about twenty seconds.  China’s Goddess will take you on an escalator ride for twenty minutes.  In that time you ascend 800 feet, which doesn’t elevate you just one floor but more like eighty.  Wushan is built on the side of a mountain, and the Goddess snakes from the lower regions to the upper housing district, saving the residents what used to be a strenuous one-hour hike.

She’s longer than she looks!

Technically the Goddess is not a single escalator.  She’s twenty-one of them one after another – and 8 elevators – resulting in a continuous network that qualifies her to be the world’s longest.  I can’t blame the Chinese for calling her a goddess.  Heck, I’d travel all the way to Wushan just to experience her “uplifting” twenty minutes.

There are times I think I should’ve been an engineer instead of an architect.  Like when I’m riding an escalator.  Something about the mechanics, organization, and precision really appeals to me.  There’s wonder in still not understanding how it all works.  And that moment you step on or step off is a bit of a thrill as you surrender your mobility to a machine.  It’s the same feeling you get when you’re trying to catch the chair lift at a ski resort.

Old-school people-mover in Macy’s

The escalator was patented in 1889 (a lot earlier than you would’ve guessed, right?), with the first working version installed at Coney Island ten years later.  Original escalators were made of wood, and early models required a hand-crank mechanism before motors became commonplace.  Today’s versions – where the stairs flatten and slip seamlessly under the surface only to reappear again at the bottom – came along much later.  You can still ride one of world’s oldest escalators (a 1920s model) at Macy’s in New York City.

New-school escalator in San Diego

I have fond and not-so-fond memories of escalators.  At the rental car center at San Diego’s Lindbergh Field, a single escalator takes you from ground level to the Avis cars three stories higher.  It’s kind of a thrill-ride sensation ascending and elevating through that many floors.  You actually have time to enjoy the view.

On the other hand I’ll never forget the narrow escalators on the outer edge of the football stadium at the University of Texas in Austin.  You ride several of them to ascend to the nosebleed seats, turning ninety degrees from one escalator to catch the next.  Those in-between landings are small, so small so that any pause of the patrons means no space for those still moving up the escalator.  It’s the closest I’ve ever felt to being crushed by a surge of humanity.

Moving walkways go “step in step” with escalators and elevators; devices that make short journeys easier on the feet.  In airports moving walkways make sense because your destination is more horizontal than vertical.  They may be convenient, but only if those who choose to just “go for the ride” step aside for those who are late for the plane.  Hats off to the frustrated person who came up with signage like “STAND to the right, WALK to the left”.  Also, they should hold a contest to give moving walkways a more creative name.  Escalators sound cool.  Moving walkways not so much.

Disneyland’s (long ago) “PeopleMover”

Some day I hope I see Wushan, China.  Okay, let’s get real – I could care less about Wushan.  I just want to ride the Goddess.  Twenty minutes up and twenty minutes down.  Over and over and over.  I’m too old for the amusement parks but I’ll never turn down another ride on an escalator.

Some content sourced from the Futurism.com article, “China Built the World’s Largest Outdoor Escalator…”, and Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”.

Hold The Phone!

My wife and I live in the kind of neighborhood where we can just hop on our bikes and go for a ride, straight from the driveway. The streets are quiet and flat, giving us time for conversation and reflection. A bike was such a focal part of my childhood that it’s easy to go back to those long-ago days in my mind. But I was too young to remember the year (or years) my bike had training wheels. Whoever invented training wheels made a lot of money getting kids comfortable with “big bikes”. Come to think of it, you could say the same about landlines and smartphones.

Smartphones are a blessing as well as a curse, aren’t they?  On the one hand they’re always “on” and always eager to provide the instant information we crave.  On the other hand they seduce and consume us, to where our social life is more often with an electronic device than it is with other humans.  I’m sure I could find plenty of studies explaining why the “ding” of a text creates a hankering to read the message immediately (no matter how unimportant).

There are a dozen reasons why my smartphone is my “go-to” but a dozen  more where I should be saying, “go away”.  I’ll never forget the time we saw Lady A in concert.  A family of five sat in front of us, with three pre-teen girls giddy to get the live performance started.  But when the concert finally began, they popped up their phones and recorded the entire show start to finish.  Someone forgot to tell them to enjoy the moment.

Here’s another example.  You’re at a restaurant enjoying dinner with your significant other, when another couple across the room catches your eye.  They’re facing each other, their dinner plates untouched in front of them.  Their heads are bent low as if in quiet conversation.  But in fact, both are on their phones and not saying a word to each other.  Someone forgot to tell them to enjoy the moment.

I’m grateful I was raised in a generation without smartphones.  The memories I have of landlines are not only nostalgic but includ plenty of teaching moments for a child.  In my early years (the ones with a single digit) I was never allowed to answer the phone.  In fact, the only time I was allowed to even speak on the phone was when my mother would hand over the receiver and say “Here, talk to Grandma while I finish making dinner”.

When my parents deemed me old enough to answer the phone, I learned to answer formally (as in “Hello? Wilson Residence.”) because there was no such thing as Caller ID.  I also learned how to engage in conversation, instead of just listening to the person on the other end of the line.  Finally, I learned that everything comes at a cost, because eventually my father installed a separate landline for his five sons, and charged them for those hours-long calls to girlfriends and such.

Landlines may be few and far between these days but they’re making something of a comeback, at least for parents who see them as “training wheels”.  Call me old-fashioned but a landline requires a person to a) Drop what they’re doing to answer the call, b) Have one-on-one conversation with no texts or emojis, c) Give the call their full attention (speakerphones aside), and most importantly d) Develop the communication skills a person needs in the “real world”.

I’m told there’s a resurgence of cell phones out there that do nothing more than allow for voice calls.  They’re like a landline in your hand, without the temptations of texting, emailing, social media, and everything else that puts a voice call in last place.  And they still give a child the option to dial Mom, Dad, or even 9-1-1 in an emergency.  For those taking this approach to teach their kids how to get comfortable engaging in conversation (let alone speaking like an adult) I say “smart phone”.  And “smart parents”.

Some content sourced from the CNN Health article, “Landline are ringing in homes again…”.

Goddess of Green

Green Goddess is a salad dressing with long-ago origins in France, created by a chef who wanted to top his dish of green eel with an equally green topping (still with me?). The Green Goddess, Danú, is a figure of long-ago Irish mythology, associated with fertility, wisdom, and the land. Danú is also the name of the Irish troupe who put on a lively concert in our small town on Tuesday night.

It was fitting to go to a performance of Irish music on St. Patrick’s Day.  I grabbed a couple of seats the moment the offering was advertised.  As it turned out, Danú’s was the brand of lively Irish jigging you’d otherwise find in the streets and bars of Dublin.  More of the instrumental and less of the singing.  More of the fast and less of the slow.  And when there was singing it was mostly Gaelic, with a few words of translation about the story of the song beforehand.  We had a “grand” time.

Irish Pipes

Danú’s musical instruments (and the remarkable talent behind them) were as alluring as the music they produced.  I mean, who wouldn’t be drawn to a concert of tin whistle, fiddle, button accordion, bouzouki, and Irish pipes?  The pipes, also called the uillleann, is a device played sitting down, where the bellows is compressed between the arm and the body to generate the air, producing a wail that sounds decidedly Irish (because were I to claim “decidedly Scottish” the Irish wouldn’t be at all happy about it).

My wife is one-quarter Irish, which may explain why we’re drawn to the music of “her country”.  Danú is just the latest in a series of performances we’ve enjoyed over the years.  Our initial foray into the genre was years ago in Colorado, when we first saw the group Celtic Thunder.

Celtic Thunder

If you’ve seen their show, you know Celtic Thunder is as much about the theatrics as they are about the music.  Like Danú their lyrics are nods to Irish mythology, but the sounds are decidedly more modern.  Celtic Thunder came together just twenty years ago and in that time they’ve recorded a dozen albums, toured the world, and spun off several solo acts.  If Celtic Thunder comes to your town, drop everything you’re doing and go see them.

One of the Thunder’s spin-off soloists is a favorite of ours to this day.  Emmet Cahill is an Irish tenor whose success includes a #1 album on the Billboard charts, and performances in venues like Carnegie Hall and with the Tabernacle Choir.  Cahill has the voice (and the accent) where it doesn’t really matter what he sings; his music is always captivating.  Even better, Cahill performs most of his concerts in church sanctuaries where the acoustics allow for a cappella singing, not even needing the microphone.  We’ve seen Cahill perform several times.  You should too.

Mulrooney

Finally (as if to top each performer with the next) we found yet another taste of Ireland’s music on her western shores – atop the breathtaking Cliffs of Moher.  We took a bus tour from Dublin years ago, which cut all the way across the country and then headed south to the Cliffs.  According to the locals we were lucky to visit the Cliffs on a sunny day, but I’d say we were really lucky to find Tina Mulrooney performing right there in the out-of-doors.  Tina’s an accomplished harpist, with a soft soprano voice deserving of her instrument.  She was parked alone on the cliffs, just sitting, singing, and playing her harp.  Mulrooney is siren-seductive with her singing, akin to the music of Celtic Woman.

If Danú ever returns to our fair city we’ll probably leave the seats to others.  Not that we didn’t enjoy ourselves on Tuesday night, but one night of “dancing in our chairs” was probably enough for a while.  Now then, should Emmet Cahill or Tina Mulrooney choose to pass through?  Then, then you’ll find us sitting front and center, hoping for just one more rendition of Danny Boy.

Some content sourced from Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”. 

Confection Objections

Have you ever taken a bite of something and thought, “Nope, doesn’t taste right”? Gluten-free foods come to mind. Or salsa on a tortilla chip after the salsa’s turned south. There’s nothing more unnerving than expecting one taste and getting another. But at least with gluten-free (and bad salsa) you’re sort of prepared to be disappointed. The same can’t be said with more “sacred” foods. Like chocolate.

Perfect candy

I ate my fair share of Hershey’s bars as a kid but once Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups came along I switched my preference.  Reese’s somehow developed the perfect blend of peanut butter and milk chocolate into a convenient cup where you get both tastes in every bite.  The two-cup packs never convinced me to save one for later, but they did give the impression I was getting more for my money.

Some things are better left alone… but Reese’s never got the message.  Instead, over the years they’ve produced endless varieties on the original peanut butter cup.  Before you knew it we had a choice of sizes (including “Big Cup”), fillings (peanut butter and banana creme?  Yuck!), and candy coatings, as well as holiday shapes like milk chocolate hearts, eggs, pumpkins, and bells, all with the peanut butter filling.  Finally, Reese’s Pieces joined the list, made infinitely more popular by their supporting role in the blockbuster film E.T.

Imperfect candy

The problem with variations on a Reese’s is the altered ratio of milk chocolate to peanut butter.  I would’ve enjoyed standing in ole man Reese’s shoes back in the 1920s when he taste-tested his way to perfection.  He should’ve put a patent on it, because too much milk chocolate or too much peanut butter just doesn’t taste right to me.  But at least we’re talking about milk chocolate here.  Now for the real injustice…

The H.B. Reese Candy Company became a subsidiary of Hershey in 1963.  Their peanut butter cups instantly became Hershey’s bestseller (even surpassing the classic Hershey Bar).  But recently, subtly, quietly, Hershey committed a mortal sin of the candy world.  Rather than leaving well enough alone they changed the ingredients of a Reese’s Peanut Butter Cup.  Soon to come, there will no longer be any milk chocolate in a Reese’s, at least not by  proper definition.  Instead, you’ll indulge in a “chocolate-flavored coating”.  In the world of food, we all know flavoring is just another word for “artificial”. 

This little con of Hershey’s was brought to the headlines by none other than a grandson of H.B. Reese (and who can claim better peanut butter cup credentials than that?).  Brad Reese is taking on Hershey for straying from the original recipe.  Granted, the price of cocoa beans – the basis of real chocolate – has gone through the roof the last few years, forcing companies to get creative with size, price, or ingredients.  I just wish Hershey offered me the option to still purchase the real thing.

I’ve already noticed how Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups are shrinking.  The originals were 0.9 ounces.  Then they went to 0.8 ounces, then 0.75, and finally to the 0.7 juniors they are today.  If Hershey keeps this up, you’ll start thinking the “original” is a “miniature”.  I can make peace with shrinkage as long as the milk chocolate/peanut butter ratio stays the same.  But now the words “milk chocolate” will be removed from the orange wrapper.  Ask the FDA and they’ll say, “Sorry, “chocolate-flavored coating” is not the same as “milk chocolate”.

I’m joining Brad Reese’s campaign to restore Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups to their original composition.  Some things are just worth their weight in gold.  Not that I’d pay gold for a peanut butter cup, but show me the original size, ratio, and ingredients and I might just be tempted.

Some content sourced from the NBC News article, “Grandson of Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups is in pieces over missing milk chocolate”, and Wikipedia, “the free encyclopedia”. 

Seasoned Greeting

Back in my days in a corporate office, where the telephone was still the preferred means of communication, my peers and I developed a habit of answering calls without a greeting. The phone would ring and we’d simply answer with our name, like “John Smith…” and then wait for the caller to start the conversation. Whether this was an effort to be businesslike or a little intimidating can be debated. But it always felt awkward to me, like one of those greeting cards with nothing printed on the inside.

Did you know the origins of “hello” go back six hundred years?  We’ve led with one version or another of the greeting countless times for centuries.  Take your pick from “hi”, “hiya”, “hey”, “howdy”, and even “hellaw” down here in the South: human nature demands something of an icebreaker before a conversation gets underway.  The no-greeting business calls I mentioned above suggest this is not a conversation, this is business.  Otherwise we need a starter word.  Think about it.  How awkward would it be to hug, shake a hand, or fist-bump without uttering a single word?

The history of “hello” is dry and speculative but it’s safe to say most of us started using it as soon as we could speak.  Then, inevitably, we either embraced the word as our greeting or moved on to one of its offspring.  For me the preference was “hey”.  I find myself using “hey” whether I’m meeting someone for the first time or they’re a long-time acquaintance.  I tried “hey” on for size a long time ago and it suits me just fine.

How “hello” reduced to “hi” is anyone’s guess, but it makes sense in the framework of the not-so-Queen’s English we use in America.  A Brit saying “hi” doesn’t sound quite right.  An American?  Pretty much what we expect.  A Brit can substitute “Good morning” or “Good evening” for “Hello”, while Americans just go with “Morning” or “Evening”.

But even “hi” seems a little passé these days. I’m just as likely to get a Yo!, Sup!, or Hey-ya! from Millennials and younger.  Furthermore, if you gave any of those generations the choice they’d rather greet you with a text than with their voice.  That leads to a whole new approach to starting conversations.  Who starts a text message with “Hello, Dave!”  More likely it’s just “Dave…”, an emoji, or no greeting at all.

[Blogger’s note: My favorite instance of “hello” comes at the end of the movie Jerry Maguire.  The line, “You had me at ‘hello'” has been recycled many times since but never as powerfully.  Pretty much launched Renée Zellweger’s career in a single sentence.]

Beyond “hello” itself, the inflections of the voice convert the greeting into something else entirely.  We demand attention by saying He-LLO!!!  We question attention by saying HELLO? (… “is anybody home?”).  And if we say “hello” quickly we’re suggesting we don’t have time for the conversation that follows.  A greeting can make a lasting impression inside of a single word.

We’ve lived in the South for a little while now, and in that time we’ve learned a new approach when it comes to greeting one another. When we’re introduced to someone for the first time we often exchange “hey” as the greeting. When we see someone we already know we go with “hey hey”.  I’m still trying on “hey hey” for size.  It feels a little forced to someone who grew up in the West.  Give me a few more years.

A decade or two from now a wholly new greeting will be out there; one we’ll never see coming (seriously, did you ever think “yo yo” would replace “hello”?)  Maybe this new salutation will suit me or maybe I’ll flat out reject it.  Either way, “hello” rests comfortably in my back pocket whenever I need it.  Six hundred years of history suggests it’s not going anywhere in the next twenty.

Some content sourced from the BBC article, “‘Hullo, hillo, holla’, the 600-year-old origins of the word ‘Hello'”.